Indlela yegiya yobhedu yobhedu ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuhambisa intshukumo kunye namandla phakathi kweezembe ezimbini ezigxadazayo. Igiya yeentshulube yobhedu kunye negiya yeentshulube zilingana negiya kunye ne-rack kwinqwelomoya ephakathi, kunye negiya yeentshulube ifana nesixhobo sokujija esikwimo. Igiya yobhedu yobhedu ithatha imathiriyeli engcono, imveliso egqwesileyo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ihlala ixesha elide. Umgangatho wemveliso ugqwesileyo kwaye ixabiso lifanelekile, kwaye lithunyelwa eYurophu, eMelika, eMzantsi-mpuma Asia nakwezinye iindawo.
.jpg)
izixhobo zemibungu yobhedu
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezizathu zezixhobo ze-bronze worm
1. Ukuveliswa kobushushu kunye nokuvuza kweoli yokunciphisa. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, isinciphisi segiya yeentshulube yobhedu ngokuqhelekileyo sisebenzisa isinyithi esingeyontsimbi ukwenza izixhobo zemibungu yobhedu, kwaye izixhobo zeentshulube zisebenzisa intsimbi eqinile. Ngenxa yokuba kukuhanjiswa kwefriction etyibilikayo, ubushushu obuninzi buya kuveliswa ngexesha lokusebenza, okuya kubangela umahluko ekwandeni kwe-thermal phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo kunye netywina le-reducer, ngaloo ndlela kwakheka izikhewu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhwelana, kwaye ioyile yokuthambisa iya kuba ncinci ngenxa yokwanda ubushushu, ekulula ukubangela ukuvuza.
Kukho izizathu ezine eziphambili zale meko. Okokuqala, ukudibanisa izinto eziphathekayo akukho ngqiqweni; okwesibini, umgangatho we-meshing friction surface umbi; okwesithathu, inani leoli yokuthambisa eyongeziweyo ayikhethwanga ngokungalunganga; Okwesine, umgangatho wendibano kunye nosetyenziso olusingqongileyo luhlwempuzekile.
2. Ukunxitywa kwezixhobo zeentshulube zobhedu. iiturbines zobhedu zenziwa ngokubanzi ngobhedu oluyinkcenkce, kwaye imathiriyeli yeentshulube ezidityanisiweyo zenziwe zaqina ukuya kwi-HRC4555 ngentsimbi engama-45, okanye ziqiniswe ukuya kwi-HRC5055 nge-40Cr zize zigutywe kurhabaxa lwe-Ra0.8mm ngesisila seentshulube. Isinciphisi sinxiba kancinci kakhulu ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, kwaye ezinye iinciphisi zingasetyenziselwa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10. Ukuba isantya sokunxiba sikhawuleza, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba ukhetho luchanekile, nokuba lugqithise, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, umgangatho wendibano okanye ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yombungu we-injini yobhedu.
3. Ukunxiba i-helical gear encinci yokudluliselwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kwii-reducers ezifakwe ngokuthe nkqo, ezihambelana kakhulu nomthamo weoli yokuthambisa eyongeziweyo kunye nohlobo lweoli. Xa ifakwe ngokuthe nkqo, kulula ukubangela ukungonelanga kweoli yokuthambisa. Xa isinciphisi siyeka ukusebenza, i-oyile yegiya yokuhambisa phakathi kwemoto kunye ne-reducer ilahlekile, kwaye iigiya azikwazi ukufumana ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lokuthambisa. Xa isinciphisi siqala, iigiya azithanjiswanga ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela ekunxityweni koomatshini okanye kwanomonakalo.
4. Ukonakaliswa kombungu. Xa iphoso lenzeka, nokuba ibhokisi yokunciphisa ivalwe kakuhle, isoloko ifunyaniswa ukuba ioyile yegiya kwi-reducer i-emulsified, kwaye iibheringi ziyagqwala, zigrunjiwe kwaye zonakaliswe. Oku kungenxa yokuba emva kokuba isinciphisi sisebenze ixesha elithile, amanzi ajikiweyo aveliswa emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu le-oyile yegiya linyuka kwaye liphola lixutywe namanzi. Ewe kunjalo, ikwanxulumene ngokusondeleyo nomgangatho wokuthwala kunye nenkqubo yokuhlanganisa.
izixhobo zemibungu yobhedu
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zezixhobo zeentshulube zobhedu
1. Qinisekisa umgangatho wendibano. Unokuthenga okanye wenze izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Xa uqhaqha kwaye ufaka iinxalenye zokunciphisa, zama ukunqanda ukubetha ngeehamile kunye nezinye izixhobo; xa utshintsha iigiya kunye neentsimbi ze-bronze worm, zama ukusebenzisa izixhobo zangaphambili kwaye ubeke endaweni ngababini; xa uhlanganisa i-shaft ye-output, qwalasela ukunyamezela ukunyamezela; sebenzisa i-agent echasene ne-anti-sticking okanye ioli ebomvu ekhokelela ekukhuseleni i-shaft evulekileyo ukukhusela ukugqoka kunye nokugqwala okanye ukulinganisa kwinqanaba elihambelanayo, okwenza kube nzima ukuchithwa ngexesha lokugcinwa.
2. Ukukhethwa kweoli yokuthambisa kunye nezongezo. Izinciphisi zegiya zeentshulube zidla ngokusebenzisa i-oyile yegiya eyi-220#. Ukunciphisa ngemithwalo enzima, ukuqala rhoqo, kunye neendawo zokusetyenziswa kakubi, ezinye izongezo zeoyile zokuthambisa zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza ioyile yegiya isabambelele kumphezulu wegiya xa isinciphisi siyeka ukusebenza, senze ifilimu ekhuselayo ukuthintela imithwalo enzima, isantya esiphantsi, iitorque eziphezulu kunye noqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kweentsimbi ngexesha lokuqalisa. Isongezo siqulethe isilawuli sentsimbi yokutywina kunye nearhente yokuchasa ukuvuza, egcina umsesane wokutywina uthambile kwaye uthambile, unciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuza kwelubricant.
3. Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokufakela isinciphisi. Ukuba indawo iyakuvumela, zama ukungasebenzisi ufakelo oluthe nkqo. Xa ufaka ngokuthe nkqo, ubungakanani beoyile yokuthambisa eyongeziweyo ingaphezulu kokufakwa okuthe tye, okunokubangela ngokulula ukuba isinciphisi sifudumale kwaye sivuze ioyile.
4. Ukuseka isistim yokulondoloza i-lubrication. Umnciphisi unokugcinwa ngokwemigaqo "emihlanu emiselweyo" yomsebenzi wokuthambisa, ukwenzela ukuba umnciphisi ngamnye unomntu onoxanduva lokujonga rhoqo. Ukuba ukunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa kubonakala, kudlula i-40 ℃ okanye i-oyile ye-oyile idlula i-80 ℃, umgangatho we-oyile uyancitshiswa, okanye umgubo wobhedu ongaphezulu ufunyenwe kwioli, kwaye iveliswa ingxolo engaqhelekanga, njl., Yeka ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza, yilungise kwangethuba, yilungise, kwaye ubuyisele i-oyile yokuthambisa. Xa ufaka i-refueling, nikela ingqalelo kwisixa seoli ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-reducer ifakwe ngokufanelekileyo.
