Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya bronze rusange

Ibiti bikozwe mu muringa (cyangwa umuringa wa alloy bushings) bikoreshwa cyane mumashini, ibikoresho byinganda, amato, imodoka nizindi nzego. Bakunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kunyerera, gutwara ibihuru, ibyubatswe hamwe nahandi. Ibisobanuro hamwe nubunini bwa bronze bushing biratandukanye bitewe nibisabwa, ibintu bifatika, ibisabwa umutwaro hamwe nuburinganire. Ibikurikira nibisanzwe hamwe nubunini buringaniye bwumuringa rusange:

1. Ibisobanuro rusange hamwe nubunini buringaniye

Ibisobanuro byumuringa ushizwemo cyane cyane diameter yo hanze, diameter y'imbere n'uburebure (cyangwa ubunini). Mubisabwa byihariye, ibisobanuro nubunini bwibihuru bigomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibikoresho bisabwa hamwe nibikorwa byakazi.

(1) Diameter yo hanze (D)

Ubusanzwe diameter yo hanze iri hagati ya 20mm na 500mm. Ukurikije ubunini bwibikoresho bikoreshwa, diameter nini yo hanze irashobora gukoreshwa.

Ibisobanuro rusange birimo: 20mm, 40mm, 60mm, 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 300mm, 400mm.

(2) Diameter y'imbere (d)

Diameter y'imbere bivuga ubunini bw'igihuru kiri imbere yacyo, ubusanzwe kikaba ari gito ugereranije na diameter yo hanze kugirango harebwe niba ikibiriti gikwiye.

Ingano isanzwe ya diameter y'imbere: 10mm, 20mm, 40mm, 60mm, 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 250mm.

(3) Uburebure cyangwa ubunini (L cyangwa H)

Uburebure muri rusange buri hagati ya 20mm na 200mm, kandi burahindurwa ukurikije ibisabwa nibikoresho.

Uburebure busanzwe: 20mm, 50mm, 100mm, 150mm, 200mm.

(4) Uburebure bw'urukuta (t)

Ubunini bwurukuta rwumuringa usanzwe bifitanye isano na diameter y'imbere na diameter yo hanze. Ubunini bwurukuta rusanzwe ni: 2mm, 4mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm.

2. Ibipimo rusange

Ingano yumuringa usanzwe ikurikiza ibipimo bimwe na bimwe, nka GB (Igishinwa gisanzwe), DIN (Ikidage gisanzwe), ISO (urwego mpuzamahanga), nibindi. Hano hari bimwe mubisanzwe hamwe nuburorero:

(1) TB

Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ingano nigishushanyo cyibiti byumuringa kandi birakoreshwa mubikoresho rusange byubukanishi.

Kurugero: diameter y'imbere 20mm, diameter yo hanze 40mm, uburebure bwa 50mm.

(2) DIN 1850 - Umuringa wa alloy bushings

Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikurikizwa kunyerera mu bikoresho bya mashini, hamwe nubunini buri hagati ya diameter y'imbere 10mm kugeza 500mm n'ubugari bw'urukuta hagati ya 2mm na 12mm.

(3) ISO 3547 - Gutembera kunyerera hamwe na bushing

Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikurikizwa mubishushanyo nubunini bwa kunyerera hamwe na bushing. Ingano isanzwe irimo diameter y'imbere 20mm, 50mm, 100mm, 150mm, nibindi.

3. Ubwoko bushing busanzwe nubunini

Ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera gisabwa, umuringa wohasi urashobora kuba muburyo butandukanye. Ubwoko busanzwe bushing nubunini nuburyo bukurikira:

(1) Ibisanzwe bisanzwe byumuringa bushing

Diameter y'imbere: 10mm kugeza 500mm

Diameter yo hanze: Bihuye na diameter y'imbere, ibisanzwe ni 20mm, 40mm, 60mm, 100mm, 150mm, nibindi.

Uburebure: Mubisanzwe kuva 20mm kugeza 200mm

(2) Ubwoko bwa bronze bushing

Ubwoko bwa flange bushing bwashizweho hamwe nimpeta isohoka (flange) kugirango byoroshye kwishyiriraho no gufunga.

Diameter y'imbere: 20mm kugeza 300mm

Diameter yo hanze: Mubisanzwe birenze inshuro 1.5 z'imbere

Ubunini bwa flange: Mubisanzwe 3mm kugeza 10mm

(3) Semi-fungura umuringa bushing

Igice-gifunguye igihuru cyagenewe gukingurwa kimwe cya kabiri, kibereye ibihe aho bitari byoroshye gusenya burundu.

Diameter y'imbere: 10mm kugeza 100mm

Diameter yo hanze: ijyanye na diameter y'imbere, mubisanzwe hamwe n'itandukaniro rito.

4. Ibisabwa byihariye no kubitunganya

Niba ingano isanzwe idakwiranye nibikenewe byihariye, ingano ya bronze ya bronze irashobora gutegurwa ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera. Mugihe uhitamo, ibintu nkibisabwa umutwaro wibikoresho, ibidukikije bikora (nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, ruswa), hamwe nuburyo bwo gusiga.

5. Ibisobanuro rusange

Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa kumuringa ni:

Umuringa wa aluminium (nka CuAl10Fe5Ni5): ubereye umutwaro mwinshi hamwe n’ibidukikije birwanya kwambara.

Amabati y'amabati (nka CuSn6Zn3): akwiranye no kurwanya ruswa no guterana hasi no kwambara ibidukikije.

Kuyobora umuringa (nka CuPb10Sn10): bikwiranye no kwisiga ibidukikije hamwe na coefficient nkeya yo guterana.

6. Imbonerahamwe yerekana

Ibikurikira nubunini busanzwe bwerekana umuringa:

Diameter y'imbere (d) Diameter yo hanze (D) Uburebure (L) Uburebure bw'urukuta (t)

20 mm 40 mm 50 mm 50 mm 10 mm

40 mm 60 mm 80 mm 80 mm 10 mm

100 mm 120 mm 100 mm 100 mm 10 mm

150 mm 170 mm 150 mm 150 mm 10 mm

200 mm 250 mm 200 mm 200 mm 10 mm

Incamake:

Ibisobanuro nubunini bwa bronze bushing biratandukanye bitewe nibisabwa. Ubusanzwe diameter y'imbere, diameter yo hanze, uburebure, n'ubugari bw'urukuta biri murwego runaka, kandi ingano ikwiye irashobora guhitamo ukurikije ibikenewe. Mubikorwa nyabyo, ingano ya bushing ya bronze igomba kugenwa hashingiwe kubikoresho byashizweho n'ibisabwa, kandi birashobora gutegurwa nibiba ngombwa.